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HasieraKalkulagailuakVDOT calculator
Free tool

VDOT calculator

One number. Your training paces.

Enter a recent race result. We compute your VDOT (Daniels’ fitness score) and the four training paces every coach uses to build a plan.

2026 mai. 18(a)(e)an eguneratua
What did you run?
Race distance
Finish time
Hours, minutes, seconds.
Hours
Minutes
Seconds
Your VDOT
39
Daniels VDOT score

Your VDOT is 39. Train at the paces below to match this fitness.

Easy
6:26/km
Marathon
5:33/km
Threshold
5:11/km
Interval
4:41/km
Bihurtu erritmoak denboretara
Easy: Recovery, base mileage, long-run base.
Marathon: Goal marathon pace; race-specific long runs.
Threshold: Tempo runs, lactate-threshold work.
Interval: VO₂ max intervals, 3-5 min reps.

What is VDOT?

VDOT is a single number that captures aerobic fitness, introduced by coach Jack Daniels in his book Daniels’ Running Formula. It’s derived from race performance and used to assign training paces. A 30:00 10K runner has a VDOT of about 50; a 35:00 10K is roughly VDOT 41.

VDOT erreferentzia-taula

Lasterketa-denborak VDOT-maila bakoitzeko lau distantzia estandarretan.

VDOT5K10KErdiaMaratoia
3030:401:03:462:21:044:49:17
3526:2254:442:01:194:09:06
4023:0948:051:46:273:38:26
4520:3942:531:34:533:14:06
5018:4038:421:25:402:54:23
5517:0335:221:18:092:38:00
6015:4432:351:11:502:24:18
6514:3630:161:06:242:12:50
7013:3628:171:01:422:03:00

How to use the paces

Most weekly running (~80%) should be at Easy pace. Add 1 weekly Threshold session (tempo runs of 20-40 min), 1 Interval session (5×3-5 min hard with equal recovery), and 1-2 long runs. Marathon pace work belongs in race-specific blocks 6-12 weeks out.

Methods & scientific references

The formulas and ranges above are grounded in the following peer-reviewed literature.

▾
  1. Daniels J, Gilbert J (1979). Oxygen Power: Performance Tables for Distance Runners (original VDOT publication). Self-published; tables incorporated into all subsequent editions of Daniels' Running Formula.

    Original VDOT formulation. The tables map any race performance to a single VDOT score and corresponding training paces.

    View book
  2. Daniels J (2014). Daniels' Running Formula (4th ed). Human Kinetics (book), ISBN 978-1-4504-3183-5.

    Modern reference. Our VDOT-to-pace conversions and the 5-pace prescription (E/M/T/I/R) follow this edition's tables.

    View book
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Pace · Time · Distance
Pace calculator

Convert pace, finish time and distance for any race from 5K to ultra. Includes split times and predicted race times.

Riegel formula
Race time predictor

Type a recent race result and we predict your finish time at every standard distance — 5K, 10K, half marathon, marathon and beyond.

MPH/KPH ↔ min/mile
Treadmill pace converter

Turn treadmill speed and incline into min/mile, min/km and outdoor-flat-equivalent pace.

Negative split planner
Marathon pace planner

Pick a target finish time and split strategy. Get first/second-half splits and every-5K targets to print on your wrist.

FAQ

How is VDOT different from VO₂ max?▾

VO₂ max is a lab measurement of oxygen uptake. VDOT is an estimate of fitness derived from race times. They correlate, but VDOT also captures running economy — two runners with the same VO₂ max can have different VDOTs because of efficiency.

Should I update my VDOT after every race?▾

No — wait for a representative race. A bad-weather marathon or a hot 10K will lower your apparent VDOT. Use the best race time from the last 2-3 months as your reference.

Is the calculator using the actual Daniels table?▾

Yes. We use the published VDOT table from Daniels’ Running Formula (4th ed.), interpolated between the 5-VDOT row spacing. For races shorter than 5K or longer than marathon, accuracy degrades.

My training pace feels too slow / too fast — what do I do?▾

VDOT paces are calculated, not lived. Adjust by feel within ±10 sec/km. If everything feels too fast, your race may have been a peak or you might be tired; if too slow, you may have improved since the race.