Garmin · Training Readiness

Garmin Training Readiness — the single most useful daily score

Training Readiness is, arguably, the single most useful daily number Garmin produces. It blends every other recovery signal (sleep, HRV, Body Battery inputs, training load) into one score that answers the actual question athletes ask: 'is today a good day for the hard session?'

It updates first thing in the morning and is the best single check before deciding to push a quality session or move it. But it's a composite — so understanding which input dragged the score down on any given day tells you what to fix.

Score bands and what to do

85–100 (Prime)All inputs aligned. Run your hardest planned session. If you've been peaking towards a race, this is when to do the final hard rehearsal.
70–84 (High)Most days for trained athletes. Quality work is appropriate. Threshold, intervals, race-pace tempos all fine. The default 'green light' band.
50–69 (Moderate)Normal aerobic running is fine. Lower the planned intensity by one tier if you had VO2max work scheduled. Marathon-pace and threshold are still OK; max-aerobic intervals may not produce best response.
25–49 (Low)Recovery or easy aerobic only. The body isn't well-positioned to adapt to hard load. Pushing through often produces a session that feels worse than the score predicts.
Below 25 (Poor)Active recovery, walk, or rest. Repeated days here mean your training is overshooting your recovery capacity. Look at sleep, fueling, and consider a deload week.

What inputs Garmin weighs and how

Sleep score (last night): the heaviest input by far. A bad night drops Training Readiness more than any other single factor. Garmin scores sleep on duration AND architecture (deep, REM, light, awake).

HRV Status: 7-night rolling HRV baseline. If your overnight HRV is below your personal baseline, Training Readiness gets a major hit. This is the longer-trailing signal.

Recovery Time: hours remaining from your last hard session. A high Recovery Time (40+ hours) keeps Training Readiness suppressed regardless of how good sleep was.

Acute Load: how aggressive your last 14 days have been. High Acute Load reduces Training Readiness even with good sleep — Garmin is saying 'you've worked, take it easy.'

Stress level: derived from HRV during waking hours. Persistent high stress (driving, meetings, screens) lowers Training Readiness even on rest days.

Sleep history: not just last night. A 3-night rolling sleep deficit shows up here even if you slept well last night.

How to use Training Readiness in practice

Morning check, before you decide your session: open the watch glance. If the score is 70+, your planned session is appropriate. If it's 50–69, consider swapping intensity for volume (turn 6×800m into a 40-min easy continuous run). If it's below 50, today is recovery.

Pre-race week: Training Readiness should climb from T-7 onward as load drops. If it's stuck below 70 in race week, examine what's keeping it down (often sleep or stress, not training).

Long-term pattern: if your morning Training Readiness is trending down over 7–14 days, you're not recovering. Add a deload week BEFORE the score collapses, not after.

Don't chase 100. Some athletes obsess over reaching 'Prime' (85+). That requires unusually low load + great sleep + good HRV all aligned. It's not the goal — sustained 70–80 is.

When Training Readiness misleads

Travel and time-zone changes: HRV gets disrupted for 2–3 days, sleep architecture is poor, Training Readiness drops to 30–50. You may feel fine and able to train normally — trust your subjective feel + heart-rate response in the warm-up.

Caffeine very close to bedtime: HRV-based sleep architecture degrades, Training Readiness underestimates recovery.

Alcohol: even one drink suppresses HRV-based recovery scoring substantially. Training Readiness may be 20–30 points below your true state.

Menstrual cycle phase: many female athletes see Training Readiness ~10–15 points lower in luteal phase regardless of training. Adjust expectations during this phase rather than treating it as 'always recovering badly.'

Training Readiness FAQ

How is Training Readiness different from Body Battery?

Body Battery is a continuously-updating energy reserve estimate (0–100) that moves throughout the day. Training Readiness is a daily score (0–100) computed each morning, focused specifically on capacity for today's hard training. They share inputs but answer different questions.

Should I always do my hard session when Training Readiness is high?

Yes — that's exactly what it's optimised for. If you have flexibility in your schedule, line up quality sessions with high-Readiness days. The adaptation response is meaningfully better.

Why is my Training Readiness sometimes much higher than how I feel?

Most often: you woke up well-rested and the algorithm is correct, but psychological fatigue or non-training stress is suppressing your subjective feel. Sometimes: dehydration or under-fueling that hasn't shown up in HRV yet. The score is usually right about physiology — your subjective feel may catch up after a warm-up.

Can I improve my morning Training Readiness?

Yes: prioritise sleep duration AND quality (cool, dark, consistent bedtime), avoid alcohol within 48 hours of important sessions, manage non-training stress, time hard sessions to leave 36–48 hours of clear recovery before the next.

What devices show Training Readiness?

Forerunner 255/265/955/965, Fenix 7/8, Epix Gen 2 and newer. Older Garmin watches show Body Battery but not the daily Training Readiness score.

Related Garmin glossary and tools

Want Training Readiness used to schedule your week?

SportPlan reads Training Readiness each morning — quality sessions auto-shift to high-readiness days. See your first week before you pay. €9.99/month, cancel anytime.

Methodology

Methodology designed by Ramon Curto, MSc Exercise Physiology

Ramon Curto designed SportPlan's endurance-training methodology from exercise-physiology principles. SportPlan applies it autonomously to the information you enter and the data you choose to connect; it is not ongoing one-to-one coaching or medical care.

Last revised July 2026

  • MSc Exercise Physiology
  • Endurance-training methodology
  • Connected training-data analysis
  • Block periodization · Polarized training